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342

Q:

कानून को लागू करने के मामले में कोई विधान, जो किसी कार्यपालक अथवा प्रशासनिक प्राधिकारी को अनिर्देशित एवं अनियंत्रित विवेकाधिकार देता है, भारत के संविधान के निम्नलिखित अनुच्छेदों में से किसका उल्लंघन करता है?

  • 1
    अनुच्छेद 14
  • 2
    अनुच्छेद 28
  • 3
    अनुच्छेद 32
  • 4
    अनुच्छेद 44
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Answer : 1. "अनुच्छेद 14"
Explanation :

The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. The said article is clearly bifurcated – while it commands the State not to deny to any person 'equality before the law', it also commands the State not to deny to any person the equal protection of the laws. Equality before the law prohibits discrimination. It is a negative concept. The concept of 'equal protection of laws' requires the State to accord special treatment to persons in different situations in order to establish equality among all. It is positive in character.

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