CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: The average age of seven persons sitting in a row facing east is 26 years. If the average age of the first three persons is 19 years and the average age of the last three persons is 32 years, then find the age of the person sitting in the middle of the row ? 2865 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e97e
5b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e97e- 132 yrsfalse
- 229 yrstrue
- 324 yrsfalse
- 427 yrsfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "29 yrs"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 29 yrs Explanation: Total age seven persons = (26 x 7)yearsTotal age of the first three persons and the last three persons are (19 x 3) years and (32 x 3) years respectively.Age of the person sitting in the middle of the row = 26 x 7 - 19 x 3 - 32 x 3 = 182 - 57 - 96 = 29 years.
प्र: Two numbers are 35% and 42% are less than a third number .How much percent is the second number less than the first ? 1587 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e96f
5b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e96f- 110.769 %true
- 211.23 %false
- 310.4 %false
- 49.87 %false
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उत्तर : 1. "10.769 %"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 10.769 % Explanation: I II III 65 58 100 65 -------- 7100 ------ ? => 10.769%
प्र: There are four prime numbers written in ascending order of magnitude. The product of the first three is 385 and of the last three is 1001. Find the fourth number ? 1577 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e974
5b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e974- 117false
- 219false
- 313true
- 411false
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उत्तर : 3. "13"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 13 Explanation: (385/1001) = 5/13 First Number is 5 => Fourth number is 13
प्र: A train covered k km at 40 kmph and another 2k km at 20 kmph. Find the average speed of the train in covering the entire 3k km ? 1376 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e965
5b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e965- 128 kmphfalse
- 224 kmphtrue
- 326 kmphfalse
- 432 kmphfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "24 kmph"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 24 kmph Explanation: Total time taken = k/40 + 2k/20 hours = 5k/40 = k/8 hours Average speed = 3k/(k/8) = 24 kmph.
प्र: An automobile financier claims to be lending money at S.I., but he includes the interest every six months for calculating the principal. If he is charging an interest of 8%, the effective rate of interest becomes ? 1220 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e96a
5b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e96a- 110.25 %false
- 28.16 %true
- 39.63 %false
- 40.16 %false
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उत्तर : 2. "8.16 %"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 8.16 % Explanation: Let the sum be Rs. 100. Then,S.I. for first 6 months = (100 x 8 x 1) / (100 x 2) = Rs. 4S.I. for last 6 months = (104 x 8 x 1) / (100 x 2) = Rs. 4.16So, amount at the end of 1 year = (100 + 4 + 4.16) = Rs. 108.16Effective rate = (108.16 - 100) = 8.16%.
प्र: A vessel contains 20 liters of a mixture of milk and water in the ratio 3:2. 10 liters of the mixture are removed and replaced with an equal quantity of pure milk. If the process is repeated once more, find the ratio of milk and water in the final mixture obtained ? 3056 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e960
5b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e960- 15:3false
- 21:4false
- 34:1false
- 49:1true
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उत्तर : 4. "9:1"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 9:1 Explanation: Milk = 3/5 x 20 = 12 liters, water = 8 liters If 10 liters of mixture are removed, amount of milk removed = 6 liters and amount of water removed = 4 liters. Remaining milk = 12 - 6 = 6 liters Remaining water = 8 - 4 = 4 liters 10 liters of pure milk are added, therefore total milk = (6 + 10) = 16 liters. The ratio of milk and water in the new mixture = 16:4 = 4:1 If the process is repeated one more time and 10 liters of the mixture are removed, then amount of milk removed = 4/5 x 10 = 8 liters. Amount of water removed = 2 liters. Remaining milk = (16 - 8) = 8 liters. Remaining water = (4 -2) = 2 liters. Now 10 lts milk is added => total milk = 18 lts The required ratio of milk and water in the final mixture obtained = (8 + 10):2 = 18:2 = 9:1.
प्र: The boring of India’s first underwater rail tunnel has completed under which river ? 1498 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e95b
5b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e95b- 1Hooghly Rivertrue
- 2Kaveri Riverfalse
- 3Godavari Riverfalse
- 4Krishna Riverfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "Hooghly River"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) Hooghly River Explanation: The boring of India’s first underwater rail tunnel under the Hooghly River for establishing metro link between Howrah and Kolkata has completed before its scheduled deadline of July 2017. The tunnel is 16.6 km long, out of which 10.8 km runs under the ground. Of this 10.8 km, 502 metres is under the water and the whole thing connects Howrah to the west and Salt lake to the east. It will have 12 stations and six will be underground. Estimated cost of the entire project is $750 million or about Rs 5,000 crores. The final commissioning of the project is expected by December 2019, following which it will be operational. The project is built by Afcons Transtonnelstroy and implemented by Kolkata Metro Railway Corporation Ltd (KMRCL).
प्र: What is reconciliation ? 1294 05b5cc6dce4d2b4197774e95a
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
You should have recorded in your cash books all amounts you have actually received and payments you have actually made. However the cash books may be incomplete as your bank may have put extra transactions through your account such as: ► bank fees or interest charges► direct debits (payments) and direct credits (receipts). Doing a regular bank reconciliation will allow you to: ► take into account any extra transactions your bank puts through your account and► check and record any errors or omissions. By regularly doing a bank reconciliation (say monthly) you can be more confident that your records contain all the information you need to prepare your income tax return and activity statements.

