GATE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: If Reena’s age was twice of her present age, when subtracted from four times three years from hence, with three times the three years before her present age. What will be her age after one year ? 2172 05b5cc70ee4d2b4197774f37b
5b5cc70ee4d2b4197774f37b- 122 yrstrue
- 221 yrsfalse
- 320 yrsfalse
- 424 yrsfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "22 yrs"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 22 yrs Explanation: Let Reena’s present age be 'K' yrs.Given:{(K+3) x 4} - {(K-3) x 3)} => K = 21 yrsSo her present age is 21 yrs.Then, her age after 1 year is 22 yrs.
प्र: Assertion( 2170 05b5cc758e4d2b4197774fbd5
5b5cc758e4d2b4197774fbd5- 1: Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial.Reason(R) : They are fed by melting snow. A) R correctly explains Atrue
- 2R is true but A is falefalse
- 3A is true but R is falsefalse
- 4A) R correctly explains A B) R is true but A is fale C) A is true but R is false D)false
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उत्तर : 1. ": Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial.Reason(R) : They are fed by melting snow.
A) R correctly explains A"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) R correctly explains A Explanation: Most Himalayan rivers are perennial because they are fed by the melting snow throughout the year.Thus, both A and R are true & R correctly explains A.
प्र: 80 litres of diesel is required to travel 800 km using a 800 cc engine. If the volume of diesel required to cover a distance varies directly as the capacity of the engine, then how many litres of diesel is required to travel 1000 kms using 1200 cc engine ? 2168 05b5cc6d3e4d2b4197774e4c8
5b5cc6d3e4d2b4197774e4c8- 1120 litfalse
- 2140 litfalse
- 3110 litfalse
- 4150 littrue
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उत्तर : 4. "150 lit"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 150 lit Explanation: To cover a distance of 800 kms using a 800 cc engine, the amount of diesel required = 80 litres. => the amount of diesel required to cover a distance of 1000 kms = 1000 x 80/800 = 100 litres However, the vehicle uses a 1200 cc engine and it is given that the amount of diesel required varies directly as the engine capacity. i.e., for instance, if the capacity of engine doubles, the diesel requirement will double too. Therefore, with a 1200 cc engine, quantity of diesel required = 1200/800 x 100 = 150 litres.
प्र: The average temperature of Monday to Wednesday was 37 C and of Tuesday to Thursday was 34 C. If the temperature on Thursday was 4/5 th of that of Monday, the temperature on Thursday was ? 2168 05b5cc741e4d2b4197774f986
5b5cc741e4d2b4197774f986- 135 cfalse
- 236 ctrue
- 334 cfalse
- 432 cfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "36 c"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 36 c Explanation: Monday + Tuesday + Wednesday = 37 x 3 -----------(1)Tuesday + Wednesday + Thursday = 34 x 3---------(2)Thursday = 4/5 of Monday ------------------(3)subtract eqn (1) from (2) we get,Thursday - Monday = -9 => Monday - Thursday = 9.......(4)From (3) & (4), we get So,Thursday = 36 C
प्र: In what time will Rs. 1860 amount to Rs. 2641.20 at simple interest 12% per annum? 2168 05b5cc6bee4d2b4197774d988
5b5cc6bee4d2b4197774d988- 12.9 yearsfalse
- 23.5 yearstrue
- 34.2 yearsfalse
- 44.7 yearsfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "3.5 years"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 3.5 years Explanation: Given that Rs. 1860 will become Rs. 2641.20 at 12% => Simple Interest = 2641.20 - 1860 = Rs. 781.20 We know I = PTR/100 => 781.20 x 100 = 1860 x T x 12 => T = 78120/1860x12 => T = 78120/22320 => T = 3.5 years.
प्र: Choose the Antonym of the following word 'Autonomy' 2168 05b5cc761e4d2b4197774fd07
5b5cc761e4d2b4197774fd07- 1Antipathyfalse
- 2Dependencetrue
- 3Antruismfalse
- 4Animationfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "Dependence"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Dependence Explanation: 'Autonomy' means personal independence. Hence, the word 'dependence' is farthest in meaning to the given word 'Autonomy'.
प्र: Which of the following describes the process of glycolysis? 2166 05b5cc6b4e4d2b4197774d501
5b5cc6b4e4d2b4197774d501- 1It represents the first stage in the chemical oxidation of glucose by a cell.false
- 2Breakdown of Glucosefalse
- 3Converts Glucose to Pyruvatefalse
- 4All the abovetrue
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उत्तर : 4. "All the above"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) All the above Explanation: Glycolysis is the chemical process that converts glucose C₆H₁₂O₆, into Pyruvate, CH₃COCOO− + H⁺. It represents the first stage in the chemical oxidation of glucose by a cell. The free energy released in this process is used to form the high-energy molecules ATP and NADH.
प्र: The compound interest earned by Sunil on a certain amount at the end of two years at the rate of 8% p.a. was Rs.2828.80. Find the total amount that Sunil got back at the end of two years in the form of principal plus interest earned ? 2162 05b5cc6dee4d2b4197774ea74
5b5cc6dee4d2b4197774ea74- 1Rs. 11828.80false
- 2Rs. 19828.80true
- 3Rs. 9828.80false
- 4Rs. 19328.80false
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs. 19828.80"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Rs. 19828.80 Explanation: Let the sum be Rs. P P{ 1+81002- 1 } = 2828.80 It is in the form of a2-b2 = a+ba-b P(8/100)(2 + 8/100) = 2828.80 P = 2828.80 / (0.08)(2.08) = 1360/0.08 = 17000 Principal + Interest = Rs. 19828.80