IIT JEE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Which of these is unique to flowering plants? 2207 0

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    double fertilization
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  • 2
    an embryo surrounded by nutritive tissue
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  • 3
    haploid gametophytes
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  • 4
    pollen production
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उत्तर : 1. "double fertilization"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) double fertilization Explanation: In flowering plants one sperm nucleus fertilizes the egg and the other sperm nucleus fuses with two other nuclei found within the ovule, thus forming triploid endosperm.   Hence, double fertilization is unique to flowering plants.

प्र: The difference between the time taken by two trains to travel a distance of 350 km is 2 hours 20 minutes. If the difference between their speeds is 5 km/hr, what is the speed of faster train ? 2207 0

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    36 kmph
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  • 2
    30 kmph
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  • 3
    34 kmph
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  • 4
    40 kmph
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उत्तर : 2. "30 kmph"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 30 kmph Explanation: Let the speed of the faster train be 'S' kmph   Then speed of the slower train will be '(S-5)' kmph   Time taken by faster train = 350/S hrs   Time taken by slower train = 350/(S-5) hrs  350s-5 - 350s = 2 hrs 20 min = 213 = 73   => S = 30 km/hr.

प्र: Is blood homogeneous or heterogeneous? 2205 0

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    Homogeneous
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  • 2
    Heterogeneous
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  • 3
    Both A & B
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  • 4
    None of the above
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उत्तर : 2. "Heterogeneous"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Heterogeneous Explanation: Blood is a heterogeneous mixture because the blood cells are physically separate from the blood plasma. The cells have different properties than the plasma. The cells can be separated from the plasma by centrifuging, which is a physical change.

प्र: One type of liquid contains 25 % of benzene, the other contains 30% of benzene. A can is filled with 6 parts of the first liquid and 4 parts of the second liquid. Find the percentage of benzene in the new mixture. 2203 0

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    27 %
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  • 2
    26 %
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  • 3
    29 %
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  • 4
    21 %
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उत्तर : 1. "27 %"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 27 % Explanation: Let the percentage of benzene = X(30 - X)/(X- 25) = 6/4 = 3/2 => 5X = 135  X = 27 So, required percentage of benzene = 27 %

प्र: Two bottles contains mixture of milk and water. First bottle contains 64% milk and second bottle contains 26% water. In what ratio these two mixtures are mixed so that new mixture contains 68% milk? 2202 0

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    3 : 2
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  • 2
    2 : 1
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  • 3
    1 : 2
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  • 4
    2 : 3
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उत्तर : 1. "3 : 2"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 3 : 2 Explanation: % of milk in first bottle = 64% % of milk in second bottle = 100 - 26 = 74% Now, ATQ   64%            74%                   68%   6                    4   Hence, by using allegation method,   Required ratio = 3 : 2

प्र: Is rusting a physical or chemical change? 2202 0

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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :

In chemistry rusting is called as oxidation. Oxidation is a chemical process where metal gains oxygen and become oxide. In rusting the Iron ore make a chemical reaction with the oxygen in the presence of water and environmental or atmospheric moisture to produce an Iron oxide. Iron oxide is otherwise called as rust. The rusting of iron is a chemical change because it is two substances reacting together to make a new substance.    Rusting would only be a physical change if iron molecules remained pure iron throughout the process.

प्र: Corporation Tax is imposed by 2201 0

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    Central Government
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  • 2
    State Government
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  • 3
    Local Government
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  • 4
    None
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उत्तर : 1. "Central Government"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Central Government Explanation: Corporation tax is a tax imposed on the net income of the company. Companies, both private and public which are registered in India under the Companies Act 1956, are liable to pay corporate tax. Taxes in India are levied by the Central Government and the state governments. Some minor taxes are also levied by the local authorities such as the Municipality. The authority to levy a tax is derived from the Constitution of India which allocates the power to levy various taxes between the Central and the State.   Hence, Corporate Tax is imposed by Central Government.

प्र: Find the missing number in the following Series ? 18, 97, 26, 91, ? , 83 2201 0

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    32
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  • 2
    36
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  • 3
    30
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  • 4
    34
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उत्तर : 4. "34"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 34 Explanation: The given series follows the pattern that, 18, 97, 26, 91, ?, 83 => 18 + 8 = 26 => 97 - 8 = 91 => 26 + 8 = 34 => 91 - 8 = 83 Hence, the missing number is 34.

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