Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: A, B and C started a company where their initial investments was in the ratio of 2:3:4. At the end of 6 months, A invested an amount such that his total capital became equal to B's initial capital investment. If the annual profit of B is Rs. 3000 then what is the total profit of the company ? 1636 0

  • 1
    Rs. 9500
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 10600
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 7500
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 8900
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 9500"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 9500 Explanation: Given initial investments ratio = 2 : 3 : 4 At the end of 6 months, A invested an amount such that his total capital became equal to B's initial capital investment i.e, upto 6 months A's investment is 2 and after 6 months his invstment is 3 = B's investment Now, Ratio of investment for one year => A : B : C = (2×6 + 3×6) : (3×12) : (4×12) = 30 : 36 : 48 = 5 : 6 : 8 But given B's profit = 3000 => 6 ratio = 3000 For total => 19 ratio = Rs. 9500.

प्र: A girl want to read a complete book. She read 2/5 part of a book on 1st day, 34% on second day and remaining pages in next two days. On those two days she read equal number of pages. If she read 52 pages on last day, then find out total number of pages that the book contain ? 1729 0

  • 1
    400
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    525
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    325
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    475
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "400"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 400 Explanation: Let the total number of pages in the book be 'x'. From given data, 2x/5 + 34x/100 + 52 + 52 = x => 40x + 34x + 10400 = 100x => 26x = 10400 => x = 400. Hence, total pages in the book are 400.

प्र: R enter into a partnership in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5 . After 2 months, P increases his share 20% and Q by 10%. If the total profit at the end of one year is Rs 1,90,500, what amount will 'R' receive at the end of year as share in profit ? 1616 0

  • 1
    Rs. 90500
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 87500
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 88900
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 90000
    सही
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उत्तर : 4. "Rs. 90000"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Rs. 90000 Explanation: Ratio of investments for 1 year => (P : Q : R) = (2x2 + 2.4x10) : (3x2 + 3.3x10) : (5x12) => (P : Q : R) = 28 : 39 : 60 Now R share = 190500 x 60/127 = Rs. 90000.

प्र: In an old Palace there are 50 stairs to go on top floor. Each is 20 cm high, 30 cm wide and 60 cm long. If all the stairs are re-plastered at the rate of Rs. 4 per 100 sq.cm. What is the expenditure ? 1477 0

  • 1
    Rs. 4680
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 7600
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 6000
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 5480
    सही
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 6000"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs. 6000 Explanation: Total are of all stairs = 50 (20x60 + 30x60) = 50 (1200 + 1800) = 50 x 3000 = 150000 sq cm. Given rate of 100 sq cm = Rs. 4 Then for 150000 sq. cm = ? => 4 x 150000/100 = Rs. 6000

प्र: Compound interest on a certain sum of money at 20% per annum for 2 years is Rs.5995. What is the SI on the same money at 8% per annum for 6 years ? 1706 0

  • 1
    Rs. 5989
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 6540
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 7844
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 6789
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs. 6540"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Rs. 6540 Explanation: Given C.I = 5984, R = 20% , T = 2yrs  C.I = P1+201002-1   5984 =    => P = (5995x25)/11   P = Rs. 13625   Now S.I = PTR/100   SI = (13625 x 8 x 6)/100 = Rs. 6540

प्र: Find out the wrong term in the following number series. 4, 16, 37, 58, 81. 1753 0

  • 1
    16
    सही
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  • 2
    37
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    81
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    4
    सही
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उत्तर : 3. "81"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 81 Explanation: The series follows the following pattern.   4   16 = 42   37 = 12+62   58 = 32+72   81 ≠52+82.   Here every number is based on the digits of previous number. Hence, 81 is the wrong number in the given series.

प्र: The average age of 7 boys is increased by 1 year when one of tem whose age is replaced by a girl. What is the age of the girl ? 1792 0

  • 1
    33 yrs
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    27 yrs
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    21 yrs
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    29 yrs
    सही
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उत्तर : 4. "29 yrs"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 29 yrs Explanation: Let the avg age of 7 boys be 'p' yearsLet the age of the girl be 'q' yearsFrom given data,The age of 7 boys = 7p yearsNow the new average = (p + 1) when 22 yrs is replaced by qNow the age of all 7 will become = 7(p + 1) yrsHence, 7p - 22 + q = 7(p + 1) yrs7p - 22 + q = 7p + 7q = 22 + 7 = 29 Therefore, the age of girl = q = 29 years.

प्र: Find the length of a train if it takes 10 seconds to cross a pole and double of this time to cross a platform of length 200 mts ? 1170 0

  • 1
    180 mts
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    190 mts
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    200 mts
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    210 mts
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "200 mts"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 200 mts Explanation: Let the length of the train be 'L' mts let the speed of the train be 'S' m/s Given it crosses a pole in 10 sec=> L/S = 10 ......(1)Given it takes 20 sec (double of pole) to cross a platform of length 200 mts => (L + 200)/S = 20 => L/S + 200/S = 20 But from (1) L/S = 10 => 200/S = 20 - 10 => S = 20 m/s Then, from (1) => L = 10 x 20 = 200 mts. Hence, the length of the train = 200 mts.

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