Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Ratio of the ages of Mahesh and Nilesh is 5 : x. Mahesh is 18 years younger to Ramesh. After nine years Ramesh will be 47 years old. If the difference between the ages of Mahesh and Nilesh is same as the age of Ramesh, what is the value of x ? 3707 0

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    11.8
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  • 2
    12.9
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  • 3
    13.7
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  • 4
    14.5
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उत्तर : 4. "14.5"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 14.5 Explanation: Let the present ages of Mahesh, Nilesh and Ramesh be k, l and m respectively.k/l = 5/x ------ (1)k = m - 18 ------ (2)m + 9 = 47 ------ (3)k - l = m ----- (4)(3) => m = 47 - 9 = 38 years(2) => k = 38 -18 = 20 years(1) => 20/l = 5/x => l = 4x(4) => 4x - 20 = 38=> 4x = 58 => x = 14.5

प्र: A does half as much work as Band C does half as much work as A and B together. If C alone can finish the work in 40 days, then together ,all will finish the work in  ? 3706 0

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    17 + 4/7 days
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  • 2
    13 + 1/3 days
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  • 3
    15 + 3/2 days
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  • 4
    16 days
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उत्तर : 2. "13 + 1/3 days"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 13 + 1/3 days Explanation: C alone can finish the work in 40 days.As given C does half as much work as A and B together => (A + B) can do it in 20 days(A + B)s 1 days wok = 1/20.A's 1 days work : B's 1 days Work = 1/2 : 1 = 1:2(given)A's 1 day’s work = (1/20) x (1/3) = (1/60) [Divide 1/20 in the raio 1:2]B's 1 days work = (1/20) x (2/3) = 1/30(A+B+C)'s 1 day's work = (1/60) + (1/30) + (1/40) = 9/120 = 3/40 All the three together will finish it in 40/3 = 13 and 1/3 days.

प्र: Two goods trains each 520 m long, are running in opposite directions on parallel tracks. Their speeds are 42 km/hr and 36 km/hr respectively. Find the time taken by the slower train to cross the driver of the faster one ? 3704 0

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    60 sec
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  • 2
    48 sec
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  • 3
    45 sec
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  • 4
    34 sec
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उत्तर : 2. "48 sec"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 48 sec Explanation: Relative speed = 42 + 36 = 78 km/hr = 653 m/s Distance = (520 + 520) =1040 mts. Time = 1040×365= 48 sec

प्र: fifteen persons are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. What is the probability that three particular persons sit together ? 3701 0

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    3/91
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  • 2
    2/73
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  • 3
    1/91
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  • 4
    3/73
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उत्तर : 1. "3/91"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 3/91 Explanation: In a circle of n different persons, the total number of arrangements possible = (n - 1)!Total number of arrangements = n(S) = (15 – 1)! = 14 !Taking three persons as a unit, total persons = 13 (in 4 units)Therefore no. of ways for these 13 persons to around the circular table = (13 - 1)! = 12!In any given unit, 3 particular person can sit in 3!. Hence total number of ways that any three person can sit =n(E) = 12! X 3!Therefore P (E) = probability of three persons sitting together = n(E) / n(S) = 12! X 3 ! / 14!= 12!x3x2 / 14x13x12! = 6/14x13 = 3/91

प्र: K can build a wall in 30 days. L can demolish that wall in 60 days. If K and L work on alternate days, when will the wall be completed ? 3689 1

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    120 days
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  • 2
    119 days
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  • 3
    118 days
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  • 4
    117 days
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उत्तर : 4. "117 days"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 117 days Explanation: K's work in a day(1st day) = 1/30L's work in a day(2nd day)= -1/60(demolishing)hence in 2 days, combined work= 1/30 - 1/60 =1/60since both works alternatively, K will work in odd days and L will work in even days.1/60 unit work is done in 2 days58/60 unit work will be done in 2 x 58 days = 116 daysRemaining work = 1-58/60 = 1/30Next day, it will be K's turn and K will finish the remaining 1/30 work.hence total days = 116 + 1 = 117.

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उत्तर : 1. "50%"

प्र: Simplify the following equation 55.55 + 155 + 15.55 + 0.5 + 0.05 = ? 3686 0

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    226.65
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  • 2
    196.55
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  • 3
    202.35
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  • 4
    216.66
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उत्तर : 1. "226.65"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 226.65 Explanation: 55.55 + 155 + 15.55 + 0.5 + 0.05 = ?    55.55 155.00  15.55    0.5    0.05 _______ 226.65 _______   Hence, the value of the given equation 55.55 + 155 + 15.55 + 0.5 + 0.05 = 226.65.

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उत्तर : 3. "72"

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