Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: Find the odd one in the given series ? 5-20-25, 10-40-50, 4-15-24, 25-100-125 2115 05b5cc6dde4d2b4197774e9ec
5b5cc6dde4d2b4197774e9ec- 14-15-24true
- 25-20-25false
- 310-40-50false
- 425-100-125false
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उत्तर : 1. "4-15-24"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 4-15-24 Explanation: In each term second two numbers are multiples of the first number. But in 4-15-24 15 is not multiple of 4.
प्र: Find out the wrong term in the following number series. 4, 16, 37, 58, 81. 2115 05b5cc6cae4d2b4197774e09a
5b5cc6cae4d2b4197774e09a- 116false
- 237false
- 381true
- 44false
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उत्तर : 3. "81"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 81 Explanation: The series follows the following pattern. 4 16 = 42 37 = 12+62 58 = 32+72 81 ≠52+82. Here every number is based on the digits of previous number. Hence, 81 is the wrong number in the given series.
प्र: Find the next number in the number series? 1, 4, 12, 32, ? 2110 05b5cc6a8e4d2b4197774ce61
5b5cc6a8e4d2b4197774ce61- 180true
- 2100false
- 3192false
- 4169false
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उत्तर : 1. "80"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 80 Explanation: Next number of the sequence 1, 4, 12, 32,... 1 = 2 x 20 4 = 2 x 21 12 = 3 x 22 32 = 4 x 23 80 = 5 x 24.
प्र: The sum of the digits of a two-digits number is 10,while when the digits are reversed, the number decreases by 54. Find the changed number ? 2106 05b5cc701e4d2b4197774f1b2
5b5cc701e4d2b4197774f1b2- 128true
- 219false
- 337false
- 446false
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उत्तर : 1. "28"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 28 Explanation: Let the original number is 82 i.e 8 + 2 = 10 and when the digits are reversed i.e 28The difference is 82 - 28 = 54 i.e, the number is decreased by 54.
प्र: The ratio of speeds of a car, a train and a bus is 5:9:4. The average speed of the car, the bus and the train is 72 km/hr together. What is the average speed of the car and the train together ? 2105 05b5cc736e4d2b4197774f83c
5b5cc736e4d2b4197774f83c- 184 km/hrtrue
- 296 km/hrfalse
- 372 km/hrfalse
- 460 km/hrfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "84 km/hr"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 84 km/hr Explanation: Let the speeds of the car, train and bus be 5x, 9x and 4x km/hr respectively.Average speed = 5x + 9x + 4x/3 = 18x /3 = 6x km/hr.Also, 6x = 72 => x = 12 km/hrTherefore, the average speed of the car and train together is = 5x+9x2= 7x = 7 x 12 = 84 km/hr.
प्र: On a school’s Annual day sweets were to be equally distributed amongst 112 children. But on that particular day, 32 children were absent. Thus the remaining children got 6 extra sweets. How many sweets was each child originally supposed to get ? 2103 05b5cc741e4d2b4197774f9a4
5b5cc741e4d2b4197774f9a4- 114false
- 216false
- 312false
- 415true
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उत्तर : 4. "15"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 15 Explanation: Let 'K' be the total number of sweets.Given total number of students = 112If sweets are distributed among 112 children,Let number of sweets each student gets = 'L' => K/112 = L ....(1)But on that day students absent = 32 => remaining = 112 - 32 = 80Then, each student gets '6' sweets extra. => K/80 = L + 6 ....(2)from (1) K = 112L substitute in (2), we get112L = 80L + 48032L = 480L = 15 Therefore, 15 sweets were each student originally supposed to get.
प्र: A bag contains 4 red and 3 black balls. A second bag contains 2 red and 4 black balls. One bag is selected at random. From the selected bag, one ball is drawn. Find the probability that the ball drawn is red. 2102 05b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775121d
5b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775121d- 123/42false
- 219/42true
- 37/32false
- 416/39false
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उत्तर : 2. "19/42"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 19/42 Explanation: A red ball can be drawn in two mutually exclusive ways (i) Selecting bag I and then drawing a red ball from it. (ii) Selecting bag II and then drawing a red ball from it. Let E1, E2 and A denote the events defined as follows: E1 = selecting bag I, E2 = selecting bag II A = drawing a red ball Since one of the two bags is selected randomly, therefore P(E1) = 1/2 and P(E2) = 1/2 Now, PAE1 = Probability of drawing a red ball when the first bag has been selected = 4/7 PAE2 = Probability of drawing a red ball when the second bag has been selected = 2/6 Using the law of total probability, we have P(red ball) = P(A) = PE1×PAE1+PE2×PAE2 = 12×47+12×26=1942
प्र: The average age of 7 boys is increased by 1 year when one of tem whose age is replaced by a girl. What is the age of the girl ? 2102 05b5cc6cae4d2b4197774e086
5b5cc6cae4d2b4197774e086- 133 yrsfalse
- 227 yrsfalse
- 321 yrsfalse
- 429 yrstrue
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उत्तर : 4. "29 yrs"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 29 yrs Explanation: Let the avg age of 7 boys be 'p' yearsLet the age of the girl be 'q' yearsFrom given data,The age of 7 boys = 7p yearsNow the new average = (p + 1) when 22 yrs is replaced by qNow the age of all 7 will become = 7(p + 1) yrsHence, 7p - 22 + q = 7(p + 1) yrs7p - 22 + q = 7p + 7q = 22 + 7 = 29 Therefore, the age of girl = q = 29 years.

