Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: Please enter the Missing number: 4 8 14 22 ? 2092 05b5cc6a5e4d2b4197774cd0e
5b5cc6a5e4d2b4197774cd0e- 128false
- 232true
- 346false
- 436false
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उत्तर : 2. "32"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 32 Explanation: Here the given series follows a pattern that, 22 - 0 = 4 32 - 1 = 8 42 - 2 = 14 52 - 3 = 22 62 - 4 = 32 Hence, the missing number is 32 Method 2 :: The difference between 4 and 8 is 4, the difference between 8 and 14 is 6, the difference between 14 and 22 is 8. So the next difference between 22 and the next number will be 10 since it follows (4,6,8,10 - add +2 each time) Hence, 22 + 10 = 32 is the missing number.
प्र: A motorboat takes half time to cover a certain distance downstream than upstream. What is the ratio between rate of current and rate of boat in still water? 2091 05b5cc6afe4d2b4197774d1e7
5b5cc6afe4d2b4197774d1e7- 11 : 3true
- 23 : 2false
- 32 : 3false
- 43 : 1false
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उत्तर : 1. "1 : 3"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 1 : 3 Explanation: Let the speed of the boat in still water is 'w' Speed of the current is 'c' Let the distance between two places is 'd' According to the question, motorboat takes half time to cover a certain distance downstream than upstream. dw+c = 12dw-c => 2w - 2c = w + c => w = 3c => c : w = 1 : 3 Hence, the ratio between rate of current(c) and rate of boat in still water(w) = 1 : 3
प्र: A class has 8 football players. A 5-member team and a captain will be selected out of these 8 players. How many different selections can be made ? 2090 05b5cc6d0e4d2b4197774e38a
5b5cc6d0e4d2b4197774e38a- 1210false
- 2168true
- 31260false
- 410!/6!false
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उत्तर : 2. "168"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 168 Explanation: we can select the 5 member team out of the 8 in 8C5 ways = 56 ways. The captain can be selected from amongst the remaining 3 players in 3 ways. Therefore, total ways the selection of 5 players and a captain can be made = 56x3 = 168 ways. (or) Alternatively, A team of 6 members has to be selected from the 8 players. This can be done in 8C6 or 28 ways. Now, the captain can be selected from these 6 players in 6 ways. Therefore, total ways the selection can be made is 28x6 = 168 ways.
प्र: A boat travels 72 km downstream in 8 hours and 84 km upstream in 12 hours. Find the speed of the boat in still water and the speed of the water current ? 2089 05b5cc71ee4d2b4197774f581
5b5cc71ee4d2b4197774f581- 19 and 3 kmphfalse
- 26 and 7 kmphfalse
- 38 and 1 kmphtrue
- 47 and 2 kmphfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "8 and 1 kmph"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 8 and 1 kmph Explanation: Downstream speed = 72km/8hrs = 9 kmphupstream speed = 84km/12hrs = 7 kmphspeed of boat = avg of downstream and upstream speedsspeed of boat = (9+7)/2kmph = 8 kmph.current speed = half of the difference of downstream and upstream speedscurrend speed = (9-7)/2kmph = 1 kmph
प्र: Sneha’s weight is 140% of Veena’s weight. Rina’s weight is 90% of Sana’s weight. Sana weighs twice as much as Veena. If Sneha’s weight is x% of Rina’s weight, then x is equal to: 2088 05b5cc699e4d2b4197774c750
5b5cc699e4d2b4197774c750- 1596/9false
- 2605/9false
- 3645/9false
- 4700/9true
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उत्तर : 4. "700/9"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 700/9 Explanation: Let Veena's weight = 1 kg Sana's weight = 2 kg Sneha's weight = 1.4 kg Rina's weight = 1.8 kg Now,according to the given data in the question, 1.8x100 = 1.4 x = 1.4 × 1001.8 = 7009 = 77 79.
प्र: The ratio of present ages of Hema and Chinnu is 13:17. Four years ago the ratio of their ages was 11:15. What will be the ratio of their ages six years hence ? 2087 05b5cc736e4d2b4197774f86f
5b5cc736e4d2b4197774f86f- 13 : 7false
- 27 : 9false
- 34 : 5true
- 41 : 3false
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उत्तर : 3. "4 : 5"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 4 : 5 Explanation: Let their present ages be 13x and 17x.Then, 13x-4/17x-4 = 11/15. Solving this, we get x = 2.Required ratio = 13x2 + 6/17x2 + 6 = 32/40 = 4/5.
प्र: Pavan and Sravan are two persons. If Pavan works with his actual efficiency and Sravan twice of his actual efficiency then it takes 25 days to complete the work. But If Pavan works twice of his actual efficiency and Sravan with his normal efficiency then the work is completed in 20 days. How many days would it take if Sravan alone works with his actual efficiency (in Days)? 2085 05b5cc6c7e4d2b4197774ded2
5b5cc6c7e4d2b4197774ded2- 150false
- 2100true
- 370false
- 435false
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उत्तर : 2. "100"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 100 Explanation: Let the Efficiency of pavan be E(P) Let the Efficiency of sravan be E(S) Here Work W = LCM(25,20) = 100 Now, E(P+2S) = 100/25 = 4 ....(1) E(2P+S) = 100/20 = 5 ....(2) Hence, from (1) & (2) we get E(S) = 1 => Number of days Savan alone work to complete the work = 100/1 = 100 days.
प्र: Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 7. If 6 be added to each of them, then they are in the ratio 5 : 9. Find the numbers ? 2084 05b5cc6c0e4d2b4197774dab7
5b5cc6c0e4d2b4197774dab7- 111 & 17false
- 27 & 17false
- 39 & 21true
- 413 & 23false
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उत्तर : 3. "9 & 21"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 9 & 21 Explanation: Let the two numbers be x and y Given x : y = 3 : 7 .....(1) Now, x+6 : y+6 = 5 : 9 .....(2) From (1), x = 3y/7 From (2), 5y - 9x = 24 => 5y - 9(3y/7) = 24 => y = 21 => From(1), x = 9 Hence, the two numbers be 9 and 21

