General English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

In these questions read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in it. If there is no error, the answer is (D).

These days, job opportunities are not a as better (A)/ as that used to be (B)/ in the early 70’s. (C)/ No error (D)

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  • 1
    A
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    B
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    C
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    D
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "A"
व्याख्या :

good will replace better because - the pattern used with as — as (Adv.) is as follows : as + Adj. (in Positive Degree) + as good → Positive Degree (no comparison is made) better → Comparative Degree (two things are compared) best → Superlative Degree (more than two things are compared) as — as  → used for expressing similarity between one person/thing and another. Look at the examples given below : Shyam is as rich as Ram. He does not play as well as his sister. Hence, These days, job opportunities are not as good is the right usage.


प्र:

Select the most appropriate word for the given group of words.

A ruler with complete power over a country

833 0

  • 1
    traitor
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    democrat
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    aristocrat
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    dictator
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "dictator"
व्याख्या :

A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force.


प्र:

In the following question, an idiomatic expression or a proverb is highlighted. Select the alternative which best describes its use in the sentence.

Hercules lock of hair was his Achilles heel

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  • 1
    Weakness that could result in failure
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    A desirable quality
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    A hated quality
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    A wonderful characteristic
    सही
    गलत
  • 5
    The strongest ability
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Weakness that could result in failure"
व्याख्या :

An Achilles' heel (or Achilles heel) is a weakness in spite of overall strength, which can lead to downfall. While the mythological origin refers to a physical vulnerability, idiomatic references to other attributes or qualities that can lead to downfall are common.

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उत्तर : 4. "Only A-D"
व्याख्या :

If we go through the given statement, it is not correct since it does not make any sense. 

Though it may seem that with some changes, the sentence would imply something. 

Here, we have to understand the context of the statement which is talking about the action to be taken by the Union Minister against others. 

Now, coming to the options, Option 1 can be ruled out since it is clear that with this option being implemented, the resultant statement would not make any sense whatsoever.

With Option 2 also, the same may be said since it also does not make any sense.

Option 3 can be ruled out since it does imply anything.

Option 4 is the right pick since if we interchange the words according to this option, the resultant statement will make sense. 'Threatened' should be used along with the term 'legal action', and with further part of the sentence 'two newspapers' fitting in well. 

Correct sentence: Union minister M.J. Akbar threatened to take legal action against several women journalists who had accused him of sexual harassment at two newspapers where he had been the editor.

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उत्तर : 3. "CBAD"
व्याख्या :

From the context of the sentence, we can see that Vikram was a certain way because of which something happened to chinaware. 

Let's look at the meaning of the words:

 

Now let's assume that the emboldened words in the passage are replaced by blanks: 

The people of Hong Kong have expressed their _________over the _________laws ________on them by the ________country of China. 

The second blank requires an adjective that can be used to describe the 'laws' that involve Hong Kong and China. 

'Foisted' is a verb and is thus not a quality that can represent the characteristics of something. 

The third blank requires a verb that can represent the action taken by the laws 'on' Hong Kong by China. 

'Draconian' is an adjective and thus cannot act on the country of Hong Kong. 

Thus, the terms 'draconian' and 'foisted' need to be interchanged in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.

Hence, the correct sentence will be: The people of Hong Kong have expressed their apprehension over the draconian laws foisted on them by the autocratic country of China.

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उत्तर : 4. "Both B and C"
व्याख्या :

The underlined part of the sentence is grammatically incorrect. The preposition 'for’ used here is wrong. The correct preposition should be 'to’. 

Gauge means to judge or assess (a situation, mood, etc.). 

Hence 'assess’ is a synonym of 'gauge’. 

Both choices B and C are correct. Hence the correct answer is option 4.

प्र:

In the following sentence, a word has been emboldened. Select the best alternative for the bold word from the given options.

I was shocked at the audacity and brazenness of the gangsters.

2046 1

  • 1
    Cowardice
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Insolence
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Presumption
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Brevity
    सही
    गलत
  • 5
    Heed
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Insolence"
व्याख्या :

We have to choose the word which is similar to the emboldened word and replace it. 

Audacity: willingness to take bold risks; rude or disrespectful behaviour; impudence. 

Insolence: rude and disrespectful behaviour

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उत्तर : 4. "Assign"
व्याख्या :

The word "consign" means put someone or something in (a place) in order to be rid of it or them and "assign" means designate or set (something) aside for a specific purpose. 

Therefore, "consign" can be replaced with "assign" in the sentence, without changing its meaning. 

Hence, 4 is the correct option.

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