Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Ajay and his wife Reshmi appear in an interview for two vaccancies in the same post. The Probability of Ajay's selection is 1/7 and that of his wife Reshmi's selection is 1/5. What is the probability that only one of them will be selected? 1990 0

  • 1
    5/7
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    1/5
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    2/7
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    2/35
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "2/7"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 2/7 Explanation: P( only one of them will be selected) = p[(E and not F) or (F and not E)]   = PE∩F∪F∩E    = PEPF+PFPE    =17×45+15×67=27

प्र: A shopkeeper sells two articles at Rs.1000 each, making a profit of 30% on the first article and a loss of 20% on the second article. Find the net profit or loss that he makes ? 1987 0

  • 1
    0.85 %
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    0.95 %
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    1.0 %
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    1.3 %
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "0.95 %"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 0.95 % Explanation: SP of first article = 1000Profit = 30%CP = (SP)x[100/(100+P)] = 10000/13 SP of second article = 1000Loss = 20%CP = (SP)x[100/(100-L)] = 5000/4 = 1250 Total SP = 2000 Total CP = 10000/13 + 1250 = 2019.23 CP is more than SP, he makes a loss. Loss = CP-SP = 2019.23 - 2000 = 19.23Loss Percent = [(19.23)/(2019.23)]x100 = 0.95 %.

प्र: The profit earned by selling an article for Rs.753 is equal to the loss incurred when the same article is sold for Rs.455.What should be the sale price for making 50% profit ? 1987 0

  • 1
    Rs.855
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs.955
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs.906
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs.896
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs.906"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs.906 Explanation: Let C.P =Rs. x   Then as given, (753 - x ) = (x - 455) =>2x = 1208 => x = 604  There fore S.P= 150% of 604 => Rs. 150100×604= Rs.906

प्र: 5/8 as a Decimal Equals To 1987 0

  • 1
    0.625
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    0.541
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    0.258
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    0.147
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "0.625"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 0.625 Explanation: 5/8 is Nothing but to divide 5 into 8 parts.     As 5 is smaller than 8, the quotient starts with a decimal point to make 5 as 50 to be divisible by 8. (0.)     Now 50 goes for 6 times in 8 leaving a remainder 2. (0.6)      Again 2 is smaller than 8, As it already has decimal point in the quotient, now 2 becomes 20.      Now 20 goes for 2 times in 8 leaving a remainder 4. (0.62)      Again 4 is smaller than 8, As it already has decimal point in the quotient, now 4 becomes 40.     Now 40 goes for 5 times in 8 leaving a remainder 0. (0.625)     Therefore, the decimal value of 58 is 0.625.   Now find a decimal value of 1117 and Discuss your at Discuss.

प्र: Three friends had dinner at a restaurant. When the bill was received, Akshitha paid 2/3 as much as Veena paid and Veena paid 1/2 as much as Lasya paid. What fraction of the bill did Veena pay ? 1986 0

  • 1
    11/3
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    2/13
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    3/11
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    13/4
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "3/11"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 3/11 Explanation: Let Veena paid x,so Akshitha paid 2x/3 , and Lasya paid 2x,So total bill paid is given byx+(2x/3) +2x = 1, we geti.e. x = 3/11

प्र: How many three digit numbers 'abc' are formed where two of the three digits are same ? 1984 0

  • 1
    252
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    648
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    243
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    900
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "243"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 243 Explanation: Digits are 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9. So no. of digits are 10   First all possible case => 9(0 excluded) x 10 x 10 = 900   Second no repetition allowed =>9 x 9 x 8 = 648   Third all digits are same => 9 (111,222,333,444,555,666,777,888,999)   Three digit numbers where two of the three digits are same = 900 - 648 - 9 = 243 ;

प्र: 50 men can build a tank in 40days, but though they begin the work together, 5 men quit every ten days. The time needed to build the tank is ? 1984 0

  • 1
    50 days
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    48 days
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    47.5 days
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    49 days
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "50 days"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 50 days Explanation: 50 men can build a tank in 40 days  Assume 1 man does 1 unit of work in 1 day Then the total work is 50×40 = 2000 units   50 men work in the first 10 days and completes 50×10 = 500 units of work 45 men work in the next 10 days and completes 45×10 = 450 units of work 40 men work in the next 10 days and completes 40×10 = 400 units of work 35 men work in the next 10 days and completes 35×10 = 350 units of work So far 500 + 450 + 400 + 350 = 1700 units of work is completed and   Remaining work is 2000 - 1700 = 300 units   30 men work in the next 10 days. In each day, they does 30 units of work.   Therefore, additional days required = 300/30 =10   Thus, total 10+10+10+10+10 = 50 days required.

प्र: What percent is 120 of 85 ? 1983 0

  • 1
    133.33 %
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    141.17 %
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    145.54 %
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    139.29 %
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "141.17 %"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 141.17 % Explanation: Px85100=120   => p = 12000/85 = 141.17 %

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